Add electrical turnover before CIS deductions to other self-employed or rental income. Over £30,000 in 2025-26? Sign up on GOV.UK with your Self Assessment sign-in to start on 6 April 2027, or now if over £50,000 in 2024-25.
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (MTD) works the same for a self-employed electrician as for any sole trader. The turnover figure trips electricians up, because most mix CIS work for contractors with jobs paid in full by homeowners and businesses. This page follows GOV.UK's sign-up, MTD and CIS guidance, checked on 17 October 2026. The general sign-up guide covers the service for everyone.
Want your books sorted?
We sort your books and prepare your quarterly figures. You send them to HMRC yourself with free Making Tax Digital software.
Founding offer on Trades Tax (coming later), first 500 trades clients: £5 a month for your first 3 months, then £35 a month. Cancel any time. We’ll remind you before it changes. Prices include VAT. No payment is taken while you wait.
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Do you need to sign up, and for which year
HMRC tests your qualifying income: all your self-employment and property income before expenses, also called turnover.
| Your qualifying income was over | In the tax year | You start using MTD on |
|---|---|---|
| £50,000 | 2024-25 | 6 April 2026, already started |
| £30,000 | 2025-26 | 6 April 2027 |
| £20,000 | 2026-27 | 6 April 2028 |
HMRC writes to people over the line, but GOV.UK says checking is still your responsibility.
Adding up an electrician's turnover
Installing systems of lighting and power supply in a building is construction under the law, so a rewire paid for by a builder is usually CIS work. HMRC's CIS 340 guide says a homeowner paying you direct is not a contractor. A shop or office outside construction is one only after spending over £3 million on construction in 12 months, and even then work on premises it uses itself is exempt. Work on property it lets out or invests in is caught. The CIS guide for electricians sorts jobs into in and out. For MTD, all of it counts.
| Money you receive | Counts towards qualifying income? |
|---|---|
| CIS work for a builder or main contractor | Yes, at the gross figure before the deduction |
| Rewires, fault calls and installs paid by homeowners | Yes, in full |
| Jobs for shops, offices and other businesses paying you direct | Yes, in full |
| Rent from a property you let | Yes, added to your self-employed turnover |
| Wages from a PAYE job | No |
| Dividends, including from your own company | No |
| Your profit share as a partner in a partnership | No |
VAT registered? If you leave VAT out of your income, as the cash basis allows, count jobs before VAT.
Take an electrician with no other income, under £50,000 in 2024-25. In 2025-26, homeowners paid £14,000. A builder's monthly statements show £18,000 gross, of which £6,000 was materials. The 20% deduction came off the other £12,000, so £2,400 was taken and £15,600 reached the bank. Bank receipts total £29,600, under £30,000. But qualifying income is £14,000 + £18,000 = £32,000, so MTD starts on 6 April 2027.
What the sign-up asks
You must be registered for Self Assessment and have sent a tax return in the last 2 years. GOV.UK then lists your business name, your business address, your trade, your start date if you began in the last 2 tax years, the tax year you will start, and every self-employment and property source, including any that has stopped since your last tax return.
GOV.UK treats different trades as separate businesses. In our reading, CIS and domestic electrical work are one trade, so one business. If you also run something different, such as a handyman round, add it separately.
You may be asked to prove your identity with a phone app and your passport or driving licence. Since 13 October 2026, answering questions instead is no longer offered.
What does not change your sign-up
- NICEIC or NAPIT. Both are competent person schemes for electrical installations. Scheme fees are a business expense, as the electrician expenses guide explains, and play no part in signing up.
- VAT. Registering for VAT is separate. You must register once taxable turnover goes over £90,000 in 12 months, or you expect it to in the next 30 days alone. Being VAT-registered does not sign you up for MTD for Income Tax.
- A limited company. A company's income is not self-employment income.
What an agent can do
An agent with an HMRC agent services account can sign you up once you have authorised them. They need your full name, date of birth and National Insurance number, plus your business details. Both can send quarterly updates, but only the main agent can submit your tax return. The agent guide shows how to accept a request.
What this means for you
If your turnover, plus any rent, was over £30,000 in 2025-26 but not over £50,000 in 2024-25, you start on 6 April 2027. Your first quarterly update, for 6 April to 5 July 2027, is due by 7 August 2027. GOV.UK lets you sign up for the current or the next tax year. Volunteers for the current year send any updates already missed and agree that the new penalties apply, and HMRC confirms when they start.
GOV.UK says there are no penalties for late quarterly updates in 2026-27. The 28 October 2026 Budget said April 2027 joiners get none for 2027-28 updates either, though updates must still be sent, so the earliest possible point is 7 August 2028. After that, each missed deadline earns a point if you must use MTD, not while volunteering, and 4 points brings a £200 penalty. Once you are in MTD, HMRC adds your CIS deductions to your tax return for you to check, and any refund is requested separately through HMRC online services. If you were under £30,000, check 2026-27: over £20,000 means 6 April 2028.
Steps to sign up as an electrician
- Add up your 2025-26 income: gross figures from your CIS statements, homeowner and business jobs in full, and any rent. If you started trading or letting part-way through the year, scale that up to 12 months: HMRC doubles 6 months' trading, and you must scale rent yourself. Put the full-year figure into the free MTD check.
- Check you are registered for Self Assessment and have filed a return in the last 2 years.
- Choose MTD software that keeps CIS and non-CIS income apart, or someone to do it for you.
- Have your business name, address, trade and any recent start date to hand.
- Sign in to the GOV.UK sign-up service with your Self Assessment user ID and password, add every business and property, and pick your start year.
- Complete any identity check, or authorise your agent and let them sign you up.
- Keep every monthly CIS statement, ready to check the deductions HMRC adds to your tax return.
The trades section has more CIS and MTD guides.
Hold your place on the trades waitlist
We’ll email you when Trades Tax opens, with the founding offer while places last. No payment is taken.
Questions people ask
Do domestic jobs for homeowners count towards the Making Tax Digital threshold?
Yes. HMRC's CIS 340 guide says private householders are not contractors, so nothing is deducted, but the money is still self-employment income. Qualifying income is all your self-employment and property income before expenses, CIS or not.
I do CIS work for a builder and my own domestic jobs. Is that one business or two?
In our reading it is one business, because it is the same trade: electrical work. GOV.UK treats different trades as separate businesses. Keep CIS and non-CIS income apart in your records so the deductions match your statements.
Does my NICEIC or NAPIT registration affect signing up?
No. GOV.UK's list of what the sign-up service asks for covers your income sources and business details, not scheme membership. NICEIC and NAPIT are competent person schemes, and GOV.UK allows trade body membership related to your business as an expense.
I have a PAYE job and do electrical work on the side. Do I need to sign up?
Only if your self-employed turnover, plus any rent, is over the threshold. Wages from a job do not count. If you do join, HMRC adds your PAYE pay to your Making Tax Digital tax return for you to check.
I am VAT-registered. Am I already signed up?
No. Making Tax Digital for VAT and for Income Tax are separate. Being registered for VAT does not sign you up for Income Tax, and signing up for Income Tax does not register you for VAT. On the cash basis you can leave VAT out of your business income, and then it does not count towards qualifying income.
I work through my own limited company. Does this apply to me?
In our reading, not to the company's income. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax is for sole traders and landlords. GOV.UK says dividends, including those from your own company, and PAYE pay do not count towards qualifying income.
Sources
- Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Find out if and when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- What you must do as a Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) subcontractor (GOV.UK)
- Construction Industry Scheme: a guide for contractors and subcontractors (CIS 340), sections 1.2, 2.2, 2.3, 2.5 and Appendix A (GOV.UK)
- Finance Act 2004, section 74: Meaning of construction operations (legislation.gov.uk)
- Send quarterly updates: Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Submit your tax return: Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Sign up your client for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Choose agents for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (GOV.UK)
- Penalties for Income Tax Self Assessment volunteers (GOV.UK)
- Competent person scheme: current schemes and how schemes are authorised (GOV.UK)
- Expenses if you're self-employed, printable guide (GOV.UK)
- Register for VAT (GOV.UK)
- Cash basis: how to record income and expenses (GOV.UK)
- Budget 2026: Overview of tax legislation and rates (GOV.UK)
This is general information to help you understand the rules. It isn't tailored to your circumstances, so check your own position before acting on it.
Righto Tax is a trading name of NJG Consultancy Ltd, registered in England and Wales, company number 16095900. Registered office: Jubilee House, East Beach, Lytham St Annes, FY8 5FT.
What happens next
- Use the free Making Tax Digital checker to see your own start date and deadlines.
- See what Righto Tax for Trades does for you, and join the waitlist.
- Questions about this page? Email hello@rightotax.co.uk.