Should a tradesperson be a sole trader or a limited company?
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Should a tradesperson be a sole trader or a limited company? It depends on your profit, how you pay yourself and the paperwork. In 2026-27, sole traders pay Income Tax and National Insurance on profit; companies pay 19% to 25% Corporation Tax, then you pay tax on what you draw. No. In the simplified £45,000 example on this page, with all profit paid out as dividends, the company route costs more tax in 2026-27. The answer changes with your profit, how you pay yourself and what you leave in the company. 19% on profits of £50,000 or less, and 25% on profits over £250,000. Between the two, the company may be entitled to Marginal Relief. The first £500 is covered by the dividend allowance. Above that, dividends are taxed at 10.75% in the basic rate band, 35.75% in the higher rate band and 39.35% in the additional rate band. Read the full answer, with every source, at rightotax.co.uk.
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Read the full answer, with every source
The one-minute version
Transcript
Should a tradesperson be a sole trader or a limited company? It depends on your profit, how you pay yourself and the paperwork. In 2026-27, sole traders pay Income Tax and National Insurance on profit; companies pay 19% to 25% Corporation Tax, then you pay tax on what you draw. No. In the simplified £45,000 example on this page, with all profit paid out as dividends, the company route costs more tax in 2026-27. The answer changes with your profit, how you pay yourself and what you leave in the company. Read the full answer, with every source, at rightotax.co.uk.
Voice and visuals made with automated software, including AI.
This is general information to help you understand the rules. It isn't tailored to your circumstances, so check your own position before acting on it.
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